bubbles

to remind me of home

work

writing what i am passionate about

'research'

what i do in the language of where i do it

headlines

blogging and youtube

communities

looking for the social within the links

travel

looking for the social in life

kiddies

those who always bring me home

Keys to the theory

Mar 15th, 2006 by | 0

i am still drinking in the theories put forth by Penelope Eckert  in her book, Linguistic Variation As Social Practice, and have listed and/or summarized a few below:

  • No community exists in a vacuum and it is the individual speaker that brings life to language.
  • Speaker as constituting rather than representing social categories
  • The ’social meaning of variation’ is not just a reflection of membership, it is what makes membership in categories meaningful
  • This theory treats:
           -the speaker as a linguistic agent
           -speech as a building of meaning
           -and the community as mutually engaged in a meaning-making enterprise (1999:4)
  • "The social meaning associated with variation is local – it has to do with concrete places, people, styles, and issues" (1999:4)

I have only begun Eckert’s book, but have also read a bit of Bell, which so far seems to be in line with her theory. He also takes into consideration the audience in his taxonomy of audience members: addressees, auditors, overhearers, eavesdroppers, and referees.

Bell’s taxonomy has interesting implications as to self-presentation and discourse in blogging because there are different types of audiences – those to whom you are ’speaking’, those of whom you are aware (part of your self-defined/identified network), those of whom you are vaguely aware (periphery members and ‘free-movers’ within your network), and the public audience which is part and parcel of speaking in a public space.

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